Second, full frame cameras offer a greater dynamic range than APS-C cameras. Full Frame sensors always outperform smaller sensors in low light situations Therefore, a full frame camera at 24 megapixels will outperform aĬrop sensor camera at 24 megapixels the ISO performance will be better. Take in more light, which results in decreased noise (and better low light Better Low Light Performanceįirst, full frame cameras have more sensor That said, having a smaller sensor can make aīig difference to your photography: Advantages of Full Frame vs APS-Cįull frame cameras, while more expensive than their APS-C counterparts, are known for their quality. The only real change is a field of view, which makes your lenses appear longer. Nor does the depth of field or the lens speed change. Note that the focal length of your lens doesn’t experience any real shift. This is because the smaller sensor captures a smaller portion of the scene.įield of View Cheat Sheet: Placing a smaller sensor behind a lens doesn’t change its focal length. When you shoot with an APS-C camera, the field of view is changed, creating the impression of a cropped photo.įor instance, if you shoot a bird at 100mm on a full frame vs crop (APS-C) camera, the APS-C photo will look tighter. Confusion Surrounding Crop FactorĪPS-C cameras include something called the “crop factor.” This simply refers to a “crop” effect created by the smaller sensor. Smaller sensors also require smaller camera bodies and smaller lenses, which results in more compact camera setups. Many digital cameras these days sport APS-C sensors because smaller sensors are cheaper to produce. These cameras featured sensors with a range of dimensions, often around 24mm by 16mm. It is equivalent in size to the Advanced Photo System film negative in its “Classic” format, of 25.1×16.7 mm, an aspect ratio of 3:2. APS-C stands for Advanced Photo System type-C. This term – full frame – was defined in contrast to smaller, or APS-C, camera sensors. The sensors on these full-frame cameras offered dimensions of 36mm by 24mm. In fact, the 35mm format was popular enough and so perfectly sized that many of the first digital cameras were 35mm, which was known as full frame. The origin of Full Frame sensor size is 35mm film format An APS-C sensor is 1.5 times smaller, 25.1mm by 16.7mm, and named after Advanced Photo System type-C film format. A full-frame sensor has 36mm by 24mm size based on the traditional 35mm film format. What is the difference between Full Frame and APS-C sensors?įull-frame and APS-C formats indicate the sensor’s physical dimensions, which is different from pixel count.
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